Determination of the ablation efficiencies of the laser irradiated tissues via rate of temperature change over time

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between ablation efficiency and temperature increase during laser ablation by 1940-nm Tm:fiber laser. The thermal effects of the Tm:fiber laser on the brain tissue was also investigated. The laser beam (200-1000 mW) was delivered from a distance of 0.5 mm to cortical and subcortical regions of the ex vivo ovine brain tissue samples via 400 μm optical fiber. A total of 560 brain samples were irradiated at different settings in continuous-mode or pulsed-mode. In continuous-mode and pulsed-modulated-mode doses were changed with exposure time and on-off cycles respectively, in order to achieve the tissue to absorb the same energy. During lasing temperature changes of the irradiated tissue were recorded by a thermoprobe (thermoprobe is a system which an optical fiber was embedded into a thermocouple). The radiuses of ablation and coagulation zones were measured under microscope. The ablation efficiencies (100xablation/coagulation radius) and rates of temperature change were calculated. A strong correlation between the ablation efficiency and rate of temperature change was presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEnergy-Based Treatment of Tissue and Assessment VII
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event2013 SPIE Conference: Energy-Based Treatment of Tissue and Assessment VII - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: 3 Feb 20134 Feb 2013

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume8584
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

Conference2013 SPIE Conference: Energy-Based Treatment of Tissue and Assessment VII
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period3/02/134/02/13

Keywords

  • fiber laser
  • oral surgery
  • thulium

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