Microstructural and electrical characterizations of transparent Er-doped ZnO nano thin films prepared by sol–gel process

Keyphrases

• Electrical Characterization 100%
• Sol-gel Process 100%
• Nanoscale Thin Films 100%
• Er-doped ZnO 100%
• ZnO Nano 100%
• Microstructural Characterization 100%
• Surface Morphology 40%
• Electrical Properties 40%
• Hall Effect Measurement 40%
• X-ray Diffractometer 40%
• Scanning Electron Microscopy 20%
• Measurement System 20%
• Structural Properties 20%
• Sol-gel Method 20%
• Annealing 20%
• Microstructure Properties 20%
• Glass Substrate 20%
• Material Properties 20%
• Atomic Force Microscopy 20%
• Grain Size 20%
• Hexagonal Structure 20%
• Dip Coating 20%
• Undoped ZnO 20%
• ZnO Thin Films 20%
• Resistivity 20%
• Rare Earth Element Er 20%
• Er Doping 20%
• Dual Structure 20%

Material Science

• ZnO 100%
• Thin Films 100%
• Film 28%
• Surface Morphology 28%
• Scanning Electron Microscopy 14%
• Structural Property 14%
• Electrical Resistivity 14%
• Grain Size 14%
• Atomic Force Microscopy 14%
• Crystal Structure 14%

Engineering

• Sol-Gel Process 100%
• Thin Films 100%
• Surface Morphology 28%
• Dip Coating 14%
• Measurement System 14%
• Atomic Force Microscopy 14%
• Structural Property 14%
• Er Concentration 14%
• Glass Substrate 14%
• Crystal Structure 14%